英语作文是英语学习的一个难点，考察学生对英语的综合运用，我们要多写多背多读才能写好英语作文。
When you were born, you need to face the ups and downs in our life. For example, you need to learn to speak, learn to walk, learn to write, learn to read, and so on. Whenever you learn a new thing, you will be always full of joy. But the hardness only you know. Perhaps, you have thought about giving up, but in the end you insist on. In this world, there is no difficult, only those who do not adhere to. As long as you can hold on, that's not a thing. Perseverance prevails! This is the eternal law! Come on.
UNIT 1 达标测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
第一卷 听力部分(20分)
一、关键词语选择(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. answer B. aunt C.uncle
()2. A. brought B. bought C.broke
()3. A. duck B. dish C. diary
()4. A. museum B. mouse C.music
()5. A. feels like B. looks like C.seems like
二、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
()11. How does Emma look now?
A. Worried. B.Bored. C. Tired.
()12. Who did Emma go to Canada with?
A. Her parents. B.Her friends. C. Her cousins.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
()13. How long is Bob's vacation?
A. For five days. B.For six days.
C. For seven days.
()14. What did Bob think of his vacation?
A. Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Wonderful.
()15. What did Bob buy for Sally?
A. A hat. B.A bag. C. A skirt.
四、短文理解(每小题1分，共5分)
()16. What did the Greens do on Saturday morning?
A. They cleaned the house.
B. They made delicious food.
C. They did some shopping.
()17. How did the Greens feel on Saturday afternoon?
A. Tired and bored. B.Tired but happy.
C. Excited but tired.
()18. Where did the Greens go on Sunday morning?
A. To a park. B.To a museum.
C. To a big supermarket.
()19. When did the Greens watch TV?
A. On Saturday evening.
B. On Sunday evening.
C. On Saturday afternoon.
()20. Who played the piano?
A. Mr. Green. B.Mrs. Green. C. Their friends.
第二卷 笔试部分(100分)
五、单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
()21.—Is this iPad yours?
—Yes. Myparents bought ____ for my language learning.
A. one B. it C.other D.another
()22. The food is very delicious in that restaurant.We can go and ____ it.
A. sell B. help C.produce D.try
()23.—What's the ____ between these two computers?
—One isblack and the other is white.
A. difference B.surprise
C. problem D. danger
()24. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to makelearning ____ .
A. important B.difficult
C. enjoyable D.boring
()25. I met Mr. Miller for the first time yesterday.He ____ to be a nice person.
A. remembered B.dreamed
C. sounded D. seemed
()26. This club has lots of ____ . You can swim, climb or play ballgames.
A. activities B. problems C. orders D.messages
()27. This new computer game is popular with students. ____ of them play iton weekends.
A. Few B. Any C.One D.Most
()28. From the top of the mountain the lake ____ uslooked lovely.
A. below B. over C.along D.across
()29.—How is Mary in her new school?
—She isdoing very well. There is ____ to worry about.
A. something B.anything
C. nothing D.everything
()30. Steve often plays the same game, so he isgetting ____ it.
A. angry with B.bored with
C. bad at D. happy about
()31. We just stayed at home ____ it rained hard.
A. but B.so C. if D.because
()32. ____ sunny day!Let's go camping!
A. What B. Whata
C. How D.How a
()33.—Did you try paragliding, Jack?
—Yes. WhenI tried it, I ____ I was a bird. So exciting!
A. would like B. looked like C. was like D.felt like
()34.—Did you go out last night?
—____. Iwent to the cinema with my parents.
A. Yes，I was B. No, I wasn't
C. Yes, I did D.No, I didn't
()35.— Mom, I am hungry. May I have some bread?
— ____ . But don't eat too much.
A. Sure B.Thanks
C. You're welcome D. I'msorry
六、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
My sister and I were on vacation at IberostarEnsenachos from April 9 to 16. That was our __36__ time there because weloved it so much last year. We __37__ totry the spa this time. It was enjoyable.
We __38__ inRoom 2124 of the hotel. And our room had a lovely balcony (阳台) with a table and two chairs. We talked about our vacation at the tablebefore going to bed.
You could __39__ everything you want in Cuba. They had all kinds of food. I stillremember I ordered __40__ one morning. They remembered my order __41__ gave meone glass of milk every morning. What excellent service (服务)!
We started each morning with a walk __42__ a road. We enjoyed the __43__ singingin the trees. We went to shows and enjoyed dancing with __44__. We nevergot __45__ there. It was really awonderful vacation. And we hope to go there next year.
()36. A. first B. second C.third D.fourth
()37. A. disliked B. wondered C.waited D.decided
()38. A. left B. stayed C.played D.stopped
()39. A. bring B. take C.try D.sell
()40. A. water B. porridge C.juice D.milk
()41. A. and B. if C. because D.or
()42. A. below B. for C.along D.with
()43. A. birds B. people C.ducks D.hens
()44. A. nothing B. something C.someone D.nobody
()45. A. wet B. happy C.fun D.bored
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Hi, Jack.(46)________
B: Not very good.
A: (47)________
B: I wanted to go to Hunan for my vacation. But itsnowed hard there, so I had to stay
at home.
A: What a pity!(48)________
B：I only did my homework every day. It was so boring.(49)________
A: Oh. I went to Harbin.
B: It was great. What was the weather like inHarbin?
A: It was very cold and sometimes it snowed.
B: (50)________
八、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Read Tony's diary entries and choose the right answer.
Friday, August 10th
It was fine today. My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast.Then we went to Tian'anmen Square in the morning. It's great! In the afternoon,we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 11th
It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very longand great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. So we ate a lot fordinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food wasdelicious.
Sunday, August 12th
It was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my familyand friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, wewatched an action movie. It was exciting.
()51. Tony and his friends traveled in ____ .
A. Tianjin B. Beijing C.Nanjing D.Shanghai
()52. What was the weather like on Saturday?
A. Fine. B.Cool. C. Rainy. D. Snowy.
()53. What did Tony have for lunch on Sunday?
A. Hamburgers and salad.
B. Some fruit and vegetables.
C. An egg and an apple.
D. Noodles, chicken and ice cream.
()54. They visited the Great Wall on ____ .
A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D.Sunday
B
Hi everyone! My name is Diana. I am an Englishteacher and I teach in a middle school.
Here I would like to tell you an activity. It is anEnglish Club. We always get together on Tuesday afternoon after school from 16：15 to 18：15. It hasabout 20—25 students in different classes. All the studentslike to play games such as a spelling game, storytelling and listening tomusic. We also have another interesting part: competitions. Sometimes we maywork in groups and hold a speech contest(演讲比赛). Sometimes I may show them some tests. I will givethe winners (获胜者) some little gifts and put their photos on thewall. In the English club, I usually ask some English or American friends tocome and have a talk with us. It makes the students know more about English.
The English club gives the English environment (环境) to the students and it makes English interesting and fun. Students canalso make a lot of friends here. I think it may be useful to you. Come and joinus!
()55. The underlined word “competitions” means ____ in Chinese.
A. 集会 B. 旅行 C. 竞赛 D. 表演
()56. How long do the students spend in the English club each time?
A. One hour. B.Two hours.
C. Three hours. D.Four hours.
()57. Which of the following about the English club is TRUE?
A. There are 20-25 students in the same class.
B. They meet twice (两次) every week.
C. We can find some teachers' pictures on the wall.
D. Students can talk with English or Americanpeople there.
()58. What's the writer mainly talking about?
A. The English club at her school.
B. How to be a good teacher.
C. How to join an English club.
D. Games in the English club.
C
Can you live in your “home” when you are traveling? You may say it's“impossible”。 But theHome Exchange (交换) Vacation Club can help you make it.
The home exchange vacation started in Europe fiftyyears ago. At that time, some teachers wanted to go to Europe on vacation, butthey didn't have enough money. Then they thought of an idea. They made somefriends in Europe. When they traveled in the cities where their friends lived, theycould live in their friends' houses and cooked food there. And when theirfriends visited the cities they lived in, they could do the same, so they couldsave lots of money. And with the money, they could visit more interestingplaces.
Later, some teachers set up the Home ExchangeVacation Club. Many people joined the club in more than fifty countries aroundthe world. It is also popular in China now. When you are visiting some places,just call your friends, and they may give you a warm “home”。
()59. According to the passage, when you travel，you canlive in a ____ .
A. hotel B. shop
C. park D.friend's house
()60. The word “impossible” may mean “ ____ ” in Chinese.
A. 有趣的 B. 不可能的 C. 真实的 D.不明智的
()61. The teachers thought of the idea of exchanging homes，
because they wanted to ____ .
A. stay at home B. savemoney
C. live in Europe D. meet theirfriends often
()62. They saved money to ____ .
A. go shopping B. enjoy delicious food
C. visit more places D.take photos
D
Your teethare very important to you. Strong healthy teeth help you eat the right food andhelp you grow. They also help you speak clearly.
You cantake good care of your teeth by doing the things like these.
Brush yourteeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. In fact, youshould brush after lunch and after eating sweet food.
Brush allyour teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along thesides and the back.
Take yourtime. Spend at least three minutes each time.
Use a soft toothbrush. Ask your parents tohelp you get a new toothbrush every three months.
Floss (用牙线清洁) your teeth. The floss can help you get the food between your teeth out.Besides these ways, you also need to eat a lot of fruit and vegetables anddrink water instead of drinks.
Protectyour teeth very well in the right ways and you will have strong and healthyteeth.
63. What dohealthy teeth help us do?(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
64. When shouldwe brush our teeth?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
65. What doesthe writer want to tell us?(不超过20个词)
_________________________________________________________________
九、单词拼写(每小题2分，共10分)
66. Frank, take off your w (湿的) jacket so you won't catch a cold.
67. My grandfather has two p (猪) and some hens.
68. I started to learn Russian by m (我自己) when I was eleven years old.
69. These English t (商人) want to meet Mr. Yang.
70. You can see a lot of b (建筑物) on the busy street..
十、书面表达(满分20分)
李华和祖父母在一起度过了一个开心的暑假。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮件，讲述一下自己是如何度过暑假的，并询问他的暑期经历。
要求：1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 70词左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：apple orchard苹果园，water给……浇水，look after照顾，pumpkin patch南瓜田
Dear Tom，
During this summer vacation, I stayed with my grandparents in a village.
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
听力答案：
一、1～5：CBCAA二、6～10：ABBBA
三、11～15：CACBA 四、16～20：ABCAB
第二卷 笔试部分
五、21. B 点拨：one指代上文提到的同类物品中的一个；it指代上文提到的同一个物品；other表示“其他的”;another表示“另一个”。根据句意，可知此处指代前面提到的iPad。故选B。
22. D 点拨：句意：那家饭店的食物很美味，我们可以去____一下。sell卖；help帮助；produce生产；try尝试。故选D。
23. A24. C25. D
26～30：ADACB31～35：DBDCA
六、36～40：BDBCD41～45：ACACD
七、46～50：BDGAE
八、A)51～54：BBACB)55～58: CBDAC)59～62：DBBC
D)63. Eat the right food,help you grow and help you speak clearly.
64. After breakfast, lunch,eating sweet food and before bedtime.
65. Our teethare very important to us and we should protect them very well in the rightways.
九、66. wet67. pigs68. myself69. traders70. buildings
十、One possible version：
Dear Tom，
During this summervacation, I stayed with my grandparents in a village. My grandparents have alarge apple orchard. Every morning, I helped them water the trees and pick upapples. They also have a small pumpkin patch. Every afternoon, I helped them tolook after those pumpkins. In the evening, I did my homework or read somebooks.
The air was fresh and thelife was relaxing in the village. I really enjoyed myself during the summervacation. How did you spend your vacation?
Yours，
Li Hua
Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good/close friend of his, I must do something to help him.
First, I think its very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games.
Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then Ill ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, Ill ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, Im sure he will make great progress soon.
乡村的夜晚 Night at the Countryside
Before I went to high school, I lived in my hometown. My hometown is far away from the city, so the trees there are very green and the water there is so clear, I even can see the fish swimming. When the night comes, the air is cooler than the daytime, people like to walk out their homes and go to a place to have a chat. I like to play games with my friends, we run along the village happily. When the moon comes out, the village is lighted. Unlike the city, as the air is polluted and the buildings are high, so people can’t see the moon clearly. The stars are hanged in the sky. When I look at the sky, I could see the moon and the stars, they are so close to me, it seems that I could touch them. Night at the countryside is so wonderful.
在我上高中前，我住在家乡。我的家乡远离城市，所以那里的树很油绿，水也很清澈，我甚至能看到鱼在水中游。当夜晚到来的时候，空气比白天的凉爽，人们喜欢走出家里，到一个地方去聊天。我喜欢和朋友们玩游戏，我们沿着村子快乐地奔跑着。当月亮出来了，村子就被照亮了。不像在城市，空气被污染，加上建筑物也高，导致人们无法清楚地看到月亮。星星挂在天上。当我抬头瞭望，我能看到月亮和星星，它们离我是如此的近，就好似我能触摸到它们。乡村的夜晚是多么的美妙啊。
One day somebody sent Cao Cao an elephant.
Cao Cao wanted to know how heavy the elephant was，but there was nothing big enough to weigh it on.Cao Chong told his father he could weigh the elephant if he had a big boat and a lot of heavy stones.Cao Cao and some other people were very surprised，but still he ordered his men to get everything ready.When they led the elephant down into the boat，the water came up，then Cao Chong marked the water line.Then they drove the elephant onto the bank and put the heavy stones in the boat until the water came up to the same line.At last，Cao Chong told the men to weigh each of the stones.In this way，he weighed the elephant.
My first day in college was frustrating at first while pleasantly surprising at the end.
The new campus was quite different from what I dreamed of. Actually it was as big as my high school. Besides instead of huge buildings, there were only some small ones. Although it took me some time to make my decision, I finally made up my mind not to beat a retreat. After all, you couldn’t judge a book by its cover, as an old idem told us, so did my college. And what happened next proved that I chose a wise choice.
On entering the dormitory, I met 10 smiling faces that greeted me warmly, which made me pretty amazed and delighted. It was a great honor for me to be arranged to live with 10 freshmen who came from 9 different provinces. We liked each other at first sight. Sharing our experiences and talking without any embarrassment, we felt like long last friends.
Visiting came in the afternoon when the college leaders and teachers came to our dormitory to give us worm welcome. Whenever we need help, someone always came to lend us a hand. I never felt myself a new comer, but a member of the big family.
That life was not all roses was what I learned on my first day in college. I realized that difficulties in life couldn’t be avoided, but that if one didn’t run away but met unexpected hardship, one mastered all obstacles and at the came out victorious.
Module1 How to learn English
1.Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.尽可能多的
1.We are going to talk about good ways to learn English. 我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法
talk to sb.对某人谈话 talk with 和。。。。交谈
3.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebook?
Why not do sth= why don’t you do sth.为什么不做。呢？只可跟动词原形
4.It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.
It’s a good idea to do sth. 做。。。。。是个好主意
5.How about listening to the radio?
How about doing sth=what about doing sth 做。怎么样？
6.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English.
看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法
7.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.
我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲
advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事
advise doing sth建议做某事
8.I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.
be afraid to do sth害怕做某事或不敢做某事
be afraid of doing sth.担心会发生某事或某情况
9.start a conversation开始谈话
10.It’s natural to forget new words!
忘掉新单词是很合乎情理的
It’s +adj + for sb. to do sth.对
某人来说做某事。。。。。。
11.当million, billion, thousand等前有具体数词修饰时，他们不用加s,不加of。若表示不具体数目时则加s，加of
如果前面是several时，要么加s加of,要么不加s不加of
Several millions of years ago=several million years ago
Millions of people around the world visit them daily to improve their English.
Module2 My home town and my country
1.----How was your weekend?
-----Pretty good!相当好
用于对How’s........?或what do you think of.....?作答
2. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier.
1) in fact 表示“事实上”。
2) in the 1980s 表示“在20世纪80年代”。结构为“in the + 年 + s”。
e.g. in the 1930s 在20世纪30年
3) become important 表示“变得重要”。
getting bigger and cleaner 表示“变得更大和更干净”。
become 和 get 表示“变得”，用法等于 be。
3.It’s on the coast near Hong Kong.
在海岸线上
4.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天它会变得跟香港一样繁忙
1)as + 形容词/副词 + as 和……一样
e.g. He is as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样高。
2)not as + 形容词/副词 + as 不像……
e.g. This dictionary is not as useful as you think. 这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。
5.It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.他比深圳一些其他的建筑物要高得多
many other+名词复数 一些其他的。。。。
many others 一些别人
6.What’s the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少
The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.
深圳的人口要比中国其他城市的人口要大得多。
Population 是一个集合名词，常与定冠词the连用，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数。例如：The world’s population is increasing faster and faster.
当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词用复数
About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.
中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。
Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.
No, it isn’t. It’s smaller.
It is on the river Cam and has a population of about 120,000.have a population of …表示“有……人口”。指人口的多少用large或small。
7.My home town is especially(尤其) famous for it’s university.
be famous for因为。。。。而出名 be famous as 作为。。。。而出名
8.It is best known for the White House.
be known for 因为。。。。而出名
be known as 作为。。。。。而出名
9.Millions of tourists visit it every year to show respect to President Lincoln.
Show respect to对。。。。表示尊敬
10. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit.
lots of 表示“许多，大量的”，后面加可数名词或不可数名词。例如：lots of buildings
11. England itself is part of an island,…
be part of 表示“是……的一部分”。
e.g. Taiwan is part of China.台湾是中国的一部分。
Module3 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.
1.be popular with 受。。。的欢迎
2.What’s the score? Score n.得分 v.得分、获胜、成功
3.What’s the matter with you?你怎么了
What’s the trouble with 。。。。。?=what’s wrong with 。。。。。?
用来询问、谈论某人出了什么情况(看上去焦虑、难过或者生病)或者表示。。。。。出问题了
4.Watching is not dangerous and it’s more relaxing too!
5.Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.没有什么比打网球更令人高兴的了
6.Never mind. There’s still plenty of time for them to score.
Never mind 没有关系、不要紧、不要记在心上
Plenty of后跟可数名词和不可数名词都行
7、that means we have a better chance of winning.那意味着我们有更好的获胜的机会
have a chance of doing sth
have a chance to do sth
8、in the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in parks or along city streets.
See sb. doing sth看到某人正在做某事
See sb. do sth看到某人干了或经常干某事
Module4 planes, ships and trains
1. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
交通工具英语搭配：By bus = take the bus
2、what about going by bike?
What about doing= how about doing ......;怎么样
3、the more information, the better.信息越多越好
The+比较级；the +比较级 越。。。。。越。。。。
Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
1、I wanted to see Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there.我想去看北京京剧，所以玲玲主动提出带我到那。want to do sth想做某事
2、it was difficult to understand the words. But the actors and actresses were excellent.
理解他们的话是很困难的，但是演员们很优秀
3、We only planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
4、LaoShe Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
give sb. a..... Welcom对某人表示。。。欢迎
Module 6 Animals in danger
1、I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve
我更感兴趣的是看到了卧龙熊猫保护区的熊猫
interested adj.感兴趣的 interesting adj.有趣的
Sb. be interested in.... 某人对某事感兴趣(主语必须是人)
Sth. be interesting.....某物令某人感兴趣(主语必须是物)
类似的单词有：
excited---exciting bored----boring moved---moving surprised---surprising
2、It allows people to get closer to them.它允许人们接近他们
allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做。。。 allow doing sth.允许做。。。。 allow that...承认。。。
They don’t allow smoking here.他们不允许在这吸烟
We had to allow that he was a good teacher.我们不得不承认他是一名好老师。
3、It’s sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger.
想起熊猫和其他动物正处于危险中是很悲伤地
in danger 处于危险中，有危险 out of danger脱离危险 dangerous adj有危险的
关于look的短语：
look after照顾照料= take care of look at 看 look into 调查
look up查阅、检查 look out小心、当心
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
4、we need to protect them better.我们需要更好地保护他们
1)need的用法：作实义动词，意为“需要” 当主语是人时，用need to do;当主语是物时，用need doing或need to be done
例如：we need to learn English.我们需要学英语
The trees need watering/ to be watered. 这些树需要浇水了
2)need作情态动词时，用于疑问句或否定句中。后面接动词原形，意为“需要、必须”
5、there is not enough land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live.
enough+名词 形容词或副词+enough 如：old enough
6、let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
I'm sure you know the song Happy Birthday' . You must sing this song toyour family and your friends many times on their birthdays every year. But doyou know who wrote this song? And who was it written for?
More than one hundred years ago, two of archibald Hill's aunts, Miss PattyHill and Miss Mildred J. Hill were both kindergarten teachers then. They lovedchildren very much and wrote many beautiful songs for the book. One of them wasthe well-known song "Good Morning to You". This song was very popular at thattime among kindergarten children, but many grown-ups didn't know it. A few yearlater, little Archibald was born. Miss Patty Hill sang the song "Happybirthday"to the melody of "Good Morning to You" to her little nephew.
Miss Patty Hill and her sister never thought that song would become sopopular, but it really did.
People all over the world like the song.
My father is busy all the time, he always goes out very early and then goes home after very late. He doesn’t have much time to accompany me, my mother tells me that what he does is for the family, so I am considerate and get used to his absence.
But recently, I found my father changed. He got more time to stay with me, he got home earlier and then taught me with my homework. I was so surprised and happy, this was the life I wanted all the time. I asked my father what happened, he said he wanted to spend more time with me, he realized it was the most important thing.
我的爸爸一直很忙，他总是早出晚下班。他没有什么时间陪伴我，妈妈告诉我爸爸所做的一切都是为了家庭，因此我体谅他，习惯了爸爸的缺席。
但是最近，我发现爸爸变了。他有了的时间来陪伴我，他回家也早，还会教我做作业。我既吃惊也高兴，这就是我一直想要的生活。我问爸爸发生了什么事情，他说想要花时间来陪伴我，他意识到这才是最重要的事情。
第一章 从世界看中国
第一节 疆域
1、优越的地理位置：
半球位置：东半球、北半球
海陆位置：亚欧大陆东部、太平洋西岸，是一个海陆兼备的国家。
纬度位置：中纬度地区，大部分属北温带，南部少数地区位于热带，没有寒带。
2、中国陆地面积约960万平方千米，居世界第三位。
3、我国濒临的海洋，从北向南依次是渤海，黄海，东海和南海；内海：渤海、琼州海峡。
4、我国最大的岛屿是台湾岛，第二大岛屿是海南岛。
5、我国共有34个省级行政单位，包括23个省、5个自治区、4个直辖市和2个特别行政区。
6、新疆维吾尔自治区是我国面积最大的省级行政区，在我国的西北部，简称新，黑龙江是我国最北的省级行政区，简称黑，广东省简称粤，北回归线穿过；首都北京，简称京。
7、与我国陆上14个国家相邻和6个隔海相望的国家，重点掌握俄罗斯、蒙古、印度、韩国、日本和马来西亚等。此外朝鲜、越南既陆上相邻也隔海相望。
第二节 人口
1、2010年第六次人口普查，我国人口为13.40亿，是世界上人口最多的国家。
2、我国的人口特点是：人口基数大，每年新增人口多；人口增长速度快。
3、人口数量过多会产生一些负面影响：交通拥挤、住房紧张、人均教育经费减少、就业困难、资源短缺等。
4、为了控制人口数量，提高人口素质使人口的增长同社会经济发展和资源环境条件相适应，我国政府把实行计划生育作为一项基本国策。
5、我国人口分布很不均匀，以黑龙江的黑河和云南的腾冲为界，东多西少。
第三节 民族
1、我国共有56个民族，其中55个少数民族，各民族不论大小，一律平等。
2、壮族是我国人口最多的少数民族。
3、我国少数民族主要分布在全国的西北、东北、西南。
4、民族分布的最大特点：大散居、小聚居、交错杂居。
3、我国少数民族习俗：傣族的泼水节、蒙古族的那达慕节摔跤、朝鲜族的长鼓舞……
相关阅读：学习地理的方法
一、构建属于自己的地理知识大厦
有的同学对地理这门课有一个错误的认识，觉得地理是一门偏记忆性的科目，只要自己抽出时间来背一背成绩就能提上去。而考试成绩之所以不好，是因为自己太懒，不愿意去背。但这不是问题的本质。我们要知道任何知识只有转化成自己的才能灵活运用，才能自由调取和转化。记住，学习地理千万不能死记硬背，这样会耗时耗力却不会有好的效果。一定要学会把课本上冗长知识用简练的语言总结下来，形成自己的知识体系。买一个笔记本，把老师讲的内容和自己的积累总结整合起来，熟悉整个内容，做题的时候，这个笔记本就是你的做题帮手。
二、地理离不开地图
如果只能选择一个工具来学习地理，你会选择教材，PPT还是辅导书呢？如果让我选择，我会选择地图。地理的任何知识，都可以从地图上来寻找到答案。看世界的气候图，我们会了解到世界上任何一个地区的气候特征；看世界的地形图，我们可以了解世界上任何一个地区的地形、地势特点；看世界的政区图，我们可以了解世界上任何一个国家所在的位置。而且，从科学的角度来说，图文结合学习比单纯的文字学习更能让人记忆深刻。遇到一些重点的图，同学们可以尝试着去画一下简易图，对你相关知识点的掌握会起到事半功倍的效果。比如说，地理七上课本中有一个比较重要的板块运动示意图，我们动手画一画，就能对板块运动的知识有更深的体会了。我们也可以从中把握到其中的一些小细节，像六大板块中面积最大的是哪个？相邻的不同板块之间的运动方式是如何的呢？是碰撞挤压还是张裂拉伸呢？我们要学会在被动地接受知识时，加上一些自己的主动思考，并在图片的下方标一标，写一写，这些都是自己的收获和财富。
三、反思能力是对学习成绩影响最大的
要想成绩变得越来越好，反思能力是必不可少的。这就需要我们在做题的过程中格外注意自己做错的题。通过不断把错题搞明白，弄懂自己做错这个题到底是哪个知识点没有掌握，不断地举一反三，才能把知识掌握地越来越好。这个时候，一个地理错题本就可以帮助到你。有的同学可能经纬网判方向相关的知识点掌握得不好，也有的同学可能等高线地形图这部分老是理解不了，还有的同学觉得气候类型需要记忆的东西太多，很容易混淆。那怎么办呢？除了基础知识以外，还需要进行大量题目的训练，当你的正答率够高的时候，就需要自己静下心来总结做这类题的技巧和方法，怎样才能成功避开题目的陷阱，把题目做对。
第六课 网络交往新空间
一、网络上的人际交往
1.网络的特点：具有无限性和两面性
2、网络生活很丰富。
3、网络具有两面性──一一把锋利的双刃剑
网络的正面作用(或网络的积极作用或网络的优势)P68最后一段
网络的负面作用：沉迷于网络荒废学业、网络诱惑欺诈、网络成瘾使青少年迷失于虚拟世界，自我封闭。
2.如何发挥网络的积极作用
(1)要以健康的心态把网络作为生活的补充。
(2)不把时间浪费在对自己无益的网络交往上。
(3)要学会抵御网络上的不良诱惑。
(4)要善于利用网络解决工作学习生活中的问题，为他人、为社会服务，实现自己的人生价值。
3.产生网瘾的原因？
二、享受健康的网络交往
1.学会自我保护
(1)提高安全防范意识
(2)提高辨别觉察能力
⑶提高自己的抗诱惑能力，才能保护自己。
2.遵守网络规则
(1)网络交往要遵守道德。在网络聊天室、公告栏等公共场所，要语言文明，轻松幽默，不辱骂他人；对求助者，要出于爱心，尽力相助；与网友交流，要真诚友好，不欺诈他人；等等。
(2)上网更要遵守法律。不恶意制造、传播流言，不侮辱他人人格，不进行诈骗活动；不泄露国家机密；不制造、传播病毒，不利用网络破坏公共设施；等等。我们在上网时，要有很强的依法行事的意识。
以Internet为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，谈谈你对互联网的看法。参考词汇：more and more, fast and convenient(快且方便), information, talk todifferent people, in trouble, use it correctly
The Internet is important for people today. More and more people use the internet every day, because it is fast and convenient. The Internet can help us do a lot of things. We can use the Internet for finding information and we can enjoy lots of songs, movies and games on the Internet. We can also talk to different people in other countries through the Internet.
The Internet may be fast and convenient, but it may also get you into trouble. So we should know how to use it correctly. If you do, you can really have a convenient life with the Internet.
What do you think the life in the future will be like?
In the future there will be computers in our will help us to know a lot over the world.We will be able to talk by e-mail.Scientists will make many can help us to do some cleaning,do some cooking or do some washing.We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out of our homes.
The life in the future will be good.For this,we will study hard.I believe we’ll be able to do this.
An earthquake may hit any place at any time. Do you know what to do in an earthquake? Let me tell you! /Here is some advice.
First, we should keep calm and be brave. Second, don’t run everywhere in a hurry and try to find a safe place to stay in. If we are inside, we should hide ourselves under something hard, such as a table and even a bed. When the ground stops shaking, leave the building quickly. But remember not to use the lift. If we are outside, find an open place and keep clear of cars and waterside. Don’t stand near street lights or under power lines. If we are driving a car, we must stop our car on the side of the road.
In short, we should follow what we learned at school. We can be safe and we can also help save others.
第四课 老师伴我成长
1.教师工作特点：教书育人
2.师生关系对学生健康成长的影响 P43第一段
3、为什么老师对我们成长起到不可替代的作用？
4、为什么要尊敬老师？P43正文
5. 传统师生关系：“权威-遵从”的不对等的师生关系引发了师生交往的重重障碍。
6、新型的师生关系的内涵：P48 第二段、第三段
7、怎样建立和谐的师生关系？(或在与老师进行沟通时，应该注意什么？)
(1)主动沟通是一切交往的前提。沟通产生理解，理解产生信任。
(2)掌握沟通的有效方法
A 从老师的角度看问题，设身处地的为老师着想，就能理解老师的想法，从而顺利地化解师生之间的冲突。
B 正确对待老师的表扬和批评。
C 原谅老师的错误。
(3)交往礼仪
礼貌待师；注意场合；勿失分寸。