作为一名为他人授业解惑的教育工作者，时常需要用到教案，教案是教学活动的依据，有着重要的地位。那要怎么写好教案呢？本页是敬业的小编沉默给家人们收集整理的高一英语教案【优秀14篇】，欢迎借鉴。
教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是“著名（杰出）女性”，话题涉及谈论著名及你最崇敬的女性“妇女独自南极探险”，“美国电视著名黑人女主持人奥普拉·温茀丽的故事”等，语言技能和语言知识都围绕中心话题而设计。本节课为此单元的第二课时——阅读课。
“读前”（Pre-reading）设计了三个有关旅行和南北极的问题，具体涉及极地探险、动物等内容， 能够诱发学生的探索精神和想象力。通过学生的讨论、探究，自主地发现下面阅读故事的背景，有助于学生正确理解文章的深层意思，真正体会主人公Helen Thayer的伟大。
“阅读”(Reading)材料是一篇记叙文，故事描叙的是作者Helen Thayer在她60岁时，独游南极洲的冒险经历。在恶劣多变的气候条件及险恶的地理状况中，作者在危急关头，虽感孤独恐惧，但表现出冷静、顽强、乐观的态度，最后克服险境。对学生今后的人生道路、心理素质、生活态度起到了陶冶和积极的导向作用。
Teaching Aims：
1 Train the students’reading ability.
2 Learn and master the following words and phrases;
1) Words: mile Antarctic threaten optimistic somehow shelter regret extreme climate value
2) Phrases: struggle through threaten to do sth lie down be thankful for in good health struggle to one’s feet make a decision
Teaching Important Points：
1、 Improve the students’ reading ability.
2、 Enable the student to understand the text better.
3、 Let the students have strong wills and determination by reading the passage.
Teaching Difficult Points：
1、 How to improve the students’reading ability.
2、 The use of some useful expressions.
Teaching Methods：
1、 Discussion before reading to make the students be interested in what they learn in class.
2、 Fast reading to get the general idea of the text.
3、 Careful reading to answer some detailed questions.
4、 Individual, pair or group work to make every student work in class.
Teaching Aids:
1、 a map of the world
2、 a tape recorder
3、 a computer
Teaching Procedures：
Step I Greeting and speech
Greet the students as usual and the student who is on duty give a speech before class.
Step II Lead-in
1 Do you like travelling ？
Where do you like to travel best ？
How will you travel ？
2 Imagine you are traveling alone to the South Pole, what will you take with you ？
3 Why do polar bears never eat penguins ？
Step III Fast – reading
一、教学重点：
Let’s learn部分的单词：old，short thin，tall，strong, young, funny, kind等。要求学生能听懂句型，并结合这些句子表达的情境，学会恰当地替换句中的单词。逐步学会听、说、读、写单词：old，short，thin，tall，strong。
二、教学难点：
如何利用所提供的对话和情景，以旧引新，让学生进入学习状态。Let’s start部分在学生用书当中首次出现，教师应正确理解此部分的辅垫作用，可根据实际教学需要进行使用，并帮助学生熟悉教材内容的变化。
三、课前准备
1、准备教学过程中所需要的图片、声音、课件，以及本课时的八张单词卡。
2、准备一些教师的照片或图片。
3、准备录音机及录音带。
四、教学过程
1.Warm-up（热身）
(l) 播放Let’s start下面歌谣的录音，让学生听歌谣猜单元话题，激发学生对新学期第一单元英语学习的兴趣。还可以使用四年级上册第三单元学过的句型：“I have a new friend. He’s tall. He’s strong, too.”并结合相关人物的图片，引导学生复习 strong， tall， short，thin等词，为本课时听、说、读、写这些单词做好准备。
（2）日常口语练习，内容可参考如下：
T：Hello, everyone! Welcome back to school! Nice to see you!
Ss: Nice to meet you!
（3） 问学生几个问题，引出本课重点内容。具体会话可参考如下：
T：Hi，everyone!Nice to see you again.What grade are you in now?
Ss：We’re in Grade 5.
T：Do you like your new English books(new classroom, new teacher)？
Ss：Yes!
T： What are we going to talk about in Unit 1?Guess!What’s the topic of Unit 1?
2、 Presentation（新课呈现）
(l)出示Let’s start部分图片，介绍说： Rabbit has many new teachers in her school. Do you have new teachers? 引导学生根据情景图的提示描述新教师。然后说：“今天我们将学习怎样描述新教师。Sarah将为大家介绍几位新教师，大家在先看一看有哪些是新教师？
（2）出示Let’s learn部分的图片，向学生介绍说：They are Sarah’s teachers. Describe these teachers.引导学生结合预习部分回答出 strong， tall， short， thin等旧词，然后结合图卡向学生呈现新词：youny，kind old，funny。可利用简笔画、单词卡片或实物图片等—一教授新词，使学生正确理解、认读。
（3）可播放单词的声音，让学生在听过一遍后跟读单词，逐步掌握正确的读音。
（4）根据以下信息请学生判断会话中描述的教师是 Let’s learn配图中的哪一位： Mr Hu is the art teacher. What’s he like?He’s short and thin.完成前面铺垫的学习任务，让学生猜出哪位是Sarah的新教师。再引导学生利用 Let’s learn部分所提供的替换句型，描述Sarah的其他两位新教师，练习巩固所学新词。
（4）试着写单词。
范写四会单词，让学生跟写或在单词卡片背面仿写，达到听、说、读、写四会掌握新词的目的。
3.Let’s play （趣味操练）
(1)Let’s find out （找一找）
指导学生用所学新词和句型描述Let’s find out部分几位教师的体貌特征，然后找出正确的图片。完成这项活动后，教师引导学生充分利用八张新词卡片继续进行结对或小组活动，如：My new Chinese teacher is tall and strong. Who is he? 让其他学生选出正确的图片。
(2)Let’s sing （唱一唱）
放歌曲“My new teacher”的录音，学生跟唱，进一步在音乐节奏中感知新词。
4.Consolidation and extension（巩固与扩展）
(l)让学生做本单元 A Let’s learn部分的活动手册配套练习。
（2）让学生模仿Let’s find out部分的录音，读给朋友或家长听。展示不同教师的图片，让学生猜出是教哪个科目的教师，然后用所学新词描述这些教师的外貌特征。
（3）让学生参照 Let’s find out部分设计一些谜语让大家清一猜。可以参考以下语言： She is tall.She’s beautiful.She’s very young.We all like her.Who’s she?
（4）让学生把新学的歌曲唱给家长或朋友听。
板书设计：
Unit1 My new teachers old，short thin，tall，strong, young, funny, kind
教学反思：
本课时Let’s learn部分主要是通过情景会话，谈论美术教师的。样子，来让学生学习单词：old，short thin，tall，strong, young, funny, kind等。教学设计适合与学生身边的人物相联系，尤其是新老师。可引导学生复习已学过的tall, short, thin, strong等词汇，再进一步学习本课新生词。达到描述不同图片人物的要求。利用一些活动来巩固知识。教师引导学生充分利用事先准备好的人物图片，进行结对或小组活动，如：My new Chinese teacher is tall and strong. Who is he? 让其他学生选出正确的图片。
教学目标：
学生基本掌握meat,rice,noodles,fish,milk.懂得Do you like?？”是提问“你喜欢？?？”并能作出相应的回答。
通过说唱活动培养学生的英语语感，提高学生的思维能力和语言能力。 通过学习、合作、交流，激发学生的学习动机，培养学生学习的兴趣，充分调动学生学习的积极性；把所学语言知识与实际生活紧密结合。
遵循“以学生发展为本”的课改理念，面向全体学生，启发和引导每一个学生积极主动地参与到学习活动中，培养和提高学生合作学习的意识和能力。
教学重点：
掌握有关食物的英语单词，谈论并询问他人的喜好。
教学难点：
一般疑问句的用法。
教具准备：
多媒体课件，自制食物图片。
教学过程：
Step1 热身运动（反应游戏：Touch your face, Touch your nose）
通过TPR活动，有助于帮助学生集中注意力，做好上课的准备。
Step2 揭示课题
T: 同学们平时都喜欢吃什么食物？
S:肉、牛奶？?
T:同学们想知道这些食物用英语怎么说吗？今天我们就一起来学习。直接点明这堂课的学习任务。
Step3 师生交流
T:出示fish图片。I like fish.（表现出喜欢的样子）Do you like fish?引导学生回答 Yes,Ido.
T：Here you are.（做出给对方的样子）
S:Thank you.
教师可以和多几个同学练习。
T:出示noodles图片 Idon’t like noodles（表现出不喜欢的样子－摇头）Do you like noodles?引导学生回答 No,Idon’t
教学其他单词方法同上。
备课思路：师生的真实交流，让学生感受到语言与实际生活紧密结合，通过
这种自然的方式把新的语言项目呈现给学生，让学生体验获取知识的成就感，培养自信心。
Step 4 Let’s chant （多媒体课件）
noodles noodles是面条 面条noodles细又长
milk milk是牛奶牛奶milk白又甜
fish fish是鱼肉鱼肉fish鲜又鲜
meat meat是肉类 肉类meat真好吃
把单词编成chant,巩固学生记忆，将枯燥乏味的词汇学习，变得生动有趣。
Step 5 听歌并学唱歌曲
播放学生比较熟悉的旋律“How old are you?”然后根据旋律改歌词。 Do you like meat?
唱歌是学生喜欢的学习活动形式之一。在教学中充分利用教学资源，把歌谣作为学习一般疑问句、培养听力、检验知识掌握情况、复习巩固知识和发展学生语言能力的一种手段。
Step 6 课文教学
老师对学生说：“Ms Smart,Lingling,Sam,Amy,Tom正在吃饭，我们一起来看看他们喜欢的食物是什么。”
（多媒体课件）呈现活动1，请学生认真听，试着理解课文内容，听第一遍录音后，老师提问：“What does Lingling like? What does Sam like? What does Amy like? What does Tom like?”请学生带着问题听第二遍录音，最后，请学生边听边指向相应的图画，并模仿跟读。
Step 7合作学习
每组一个学生拿着食物图片问同桌：“Do you like?？”另一个学生根据自己的喜好回答：“Yes, I do. ∕ No, I don’t.
Period 7-8 Grammar
Grammar
一。 动名词做主语的用法
动名词做主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作， 在口语中也可以表示具体的动作。如：
Seeing is believing. Helping her is my duty. Talking mends no holes.
空谈无济于事。
Working with you is a pleasure. 和你一起工作是一种乐趣。
动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it作形式主语。如：
It's rather tiring walking around in a city.
不定式做主语往往表示具体的特别是将来的动作。如：
It's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。
He realized that to go on like this was wrong.
二。 动名词作宾语的用法
1、有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作宾语。如admit, appreciate, avoid,can't stand（不能忍受）， consider,delay, devote … to, dislike enjoy,escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, get down to, give up,
imagine. insist on, keep (on)， look forward to, mention, mind, miss（错过）， pay attention to, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等等。
Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操对你的健康有好处。
Her shoes wants mending. 她的鞋该修理了。
注意： 当 need, want, require, worth后面接doing也可以表示被动。
Your hair wants cutting. 你的头发该理了。
The floor requires washing. 地板需要冲洗。
I have finished writing this book.我已经写完这本书了。
2、 在allow, advise, forbid, permit后直接跟动名词作宾语，如果有名词或代词作宾语，则构成“allow/advise/forbid/permit +名词/代词+不定式（宾语补足语）”之形式。如：
We don't allow smoking here. We don't allow anybody to smoke here.
3、 动词need, require, want意为“需要”时，后跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式作宾语，意义没有区别。如：
The window needs/requires/wants cleaning/to be cleaned.
4、 在begin, continue, love, like, hate, prefer, intend, start后用动名词和
用不定式作宾语均可，意义没有多大区别。
5、 动词forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can't help后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大，须注意。
forget, regret, remember后跟动名词，动名词表示已经发生的动作；后跟不定式表示将要发生的动作。
Period9-10 writing and checking the answers of the exercises
1. Ability goals能力目标
To help the Ss develop their reading ability by skimming for main ideas and car eful-reading for details with the teacher’s guidance.
To get The Ss to master some key words such as witness, abandon, yell, drag, flee and so on.
2. Learning ability goals学能目标
To enable the Ss to talk about animals under the sea.
To help the Ss know the importance of the relationship between animals and humans.
Teaching important points教学重点
Help the Ss know more about animals under the sea as well as the animals’ loyalty and help to human bein gs.
Teaching difficult points教学难点
1、 Help the Ss get the main idea and some detailed information by fast-reading and careful-reading.
2、 Help the Ss tell apart from Before, During and After in the story.
教学过程
Step1. Warming Up : Talk about animals under the sea.
1、 Have you ever seen some marine animals?
2、 What have you seen, and where have you seen them?
I have seen a/some/many…… in/on/from……
amazing marine animals: seal, turtle, dolphin, sea-horse, sea-star, shark, angelfish, jellyfish, lobster, coral
Step2. Fast-reading:
1、 Find out the Background Information of the story : writer, career, writing style, time, place, main character.
2、 Find out the Main Idea of the passage: What’s the first story mainly about?
Step3. Careful-reading:
1、 Clancy had heard of the killer whales that every year killer whales would help whalers catch baleen whales. Did he believe it at first? When did he believe it was a true anecdote?
2、 How many paragraphs are there all together in story1? The hunt can be divided into 3 stages.
Stage1: before the hunt: (para. 2-6):
Old Tom’s doing: throwing itself out of … and crashing down again… Why? to tell the whalers…， …by the boat…， circling back to …Why? to lead the whalers…
Whalers’ reaction: Another whaler __________. George _____ ___ _____ Clancy, and Clancy ______ after him. They __________ the boat and ______ ____into the bay.
Stage2&3: Dur ing and after the hunt: (para. 7-9):
Killer whale’s doing: The killers over there are ________ themselves on the top of the whale’s blow-hole to stop it __________; and some others are stopping it _______ out to sea. The killers started ________ between our boat and the whale just like a pack of ____ ___ dogs. When the baleen whale was dead, its body wa s _______ down into the depths of the sea.
Whalers’ reaction: The man in the bow of the boat aimed the harpoon at the whale and then let it go to hit the spot.
Conclusion: They have amazing relationship. They work as a team
Step4 : Summary
Working at the _______station, I had the chance to _________ a baleen whale being attacked by a ______ of k iller whales.
On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was __________ my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. I ran down to the ______ in time to see an enormous animal _________ itself out of the water and then _______________ again. George told me it was Old Tom, who announced there would be a ___________.
Using a _________, we could see a baleen whale _______________ by about six killers. Some are ________ themselves on top of the whale’s __________to stop it breathing; and some others are stopping it _______ out to sea. The whalers aimed the ________ at the whale and then let it go to hit the spot. Being badly ________, the whale soon died. Very soon, its body was ________ by the killers down into the _______ of the sea.
课后习题
课后作业
Deal with Exercise 3 in Comprehending 。 Let the Ss work in groups and do some discussion：As a matter of fact, whales are now an endangered animal. Many people are trying to protect them from being hunted. The last whaling station in Australia closed in 1978. But some countries oppose the ban. An d there are still people who hunt whales. What’s your opinion? Are you for or against the banning whaling? Consider the problem carefully and we’ll have a discussion tomorrow.
教学目标
To help students learn to express attitudes, agreement & disagreement and certainty
To help students learn to read the text and learn to write diaries in English
To help students better understand “friendship”
To help students learn to understand and use some important words and expressions
To help students identify examples of Direct Speech & Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions in the text
教学重难点
Words
upset, ignore, calm, concern, settle, suffer, recover, pack
Expressions
add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to facer, no longer/ not …any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack （sth.） up, get along with, fall in love, join in
Patterns
“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,” said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.
I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven…
…it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…
教学工具
ppt
教学过程
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
1、 Warming up
⑴ Warming up by defining friendship
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
Yeah, there are many explanations about friendship. However, friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted（限制）by definition（定义）。 It can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls, be it between people or animals. It can happen at any moment, to anyone. Even to lifeless things, like a diary, a ball, a friendship can happen.
Then what is your opinion about friendship?
Do you think that friendship is important to our life? Why?
⑵Warming up by learning to solve problems
Nice to meet you, class. We shall be friends from now on. For everybody needs friends. But being a good friend can sometimes be hard work. Learning how to solve problems in a friendship can make you a better friend and a happier person. Discuss the situation below and try to solve the problems wisely.
Common problems among teenagers
Solution
Some of the common problems include forgetting friends’ birthday, not keeping promises, letting out friends’ secrets and so on.
Maybe we can have a heart-to-heart talk with our friends to ask for forgiveness.
Situation 1: Friends get angry with each other when they try to talk about something difficult.
Try to understand your friend/ Try to talk about the problem in a different way.
Situation 2: Friends don’t know how to apologize
Start by telling each other that you are sorry. A simple apology is often enough and is a good starting point.
Situation 3: Some friends don’t know how to keep secrets.
Keep your secrets to yourself
Tips on being a good friend
Treat your friends the way you want to be treated. Keep secrets that are told to you.
Pay attention when your friend is talking. Keep your promises. Share things with your friend. Tell your friend the truth. Stick up for your friend.
⑶Warming up by doing a survey
Good morning, class. I am your teacher of English. Glad to be here with you. Today we shall take Unit 1 Friendship.
To be frankly, I’d like very much to keep a close friendship with you, my dear students, in the following years. How about you then? Ok, thanks. I do hope to be your good teacher as well as your helpful friend （良师益友）。
Now please do the survey on page one.
Add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8. You don’t have to tell your results. You can just keep it a secret.
Unit2 Working the land
Aims:Talk about agriculture: a pioneer in farming -Yuan Longping
Talk about organic farming & green food
How to write a brief summary
Try to consolidate how to express suggestions & advice
Master the usage of the -ing form as the subject and object
Learn how to design English posters
Suggestions & advice:
I would rather …… If I have a choice I’d choose because ……I don’t like …… because ……
You need to ……I’d prefer …… because ……May I suggest ……It’s a great pity that ……
Let me suggest Leng Jianli because……Should I/We ……？
Perhaps we should consider Leng Jianli because……It’s better to 。But what/how about
Vocabulary:Sunburnt, struggle, decade, super, output, crop, hunger, disturbing, expand, Vietman, circulate, satisfied, freedom
Expressions :rid …… of, be satisfied with, lead a …… life, would rather, refer to, search for, thanks to, would…rather
Period 1-2
Warming up and pre-reading.
Step 1 Lead-in.
Poem By Li Shen
Farmers weeding at noon,Sweat down the field soon.
Who knows food on a tray,Due to their toiling day.
Step 2.Warming up (Questions)
1、 Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them? If not, what kind of plant would you like to grow? How will you grow it?
2、 Have you ever been to the countryside? What did you do there?
3、 Are you from a farmer’s family? What do you know about farming?
Step 3 Pre-reading and talking
1、 Rice is a main food in all East Asian and Southeast Asian countries. What do you think would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?
Tips: It is said that there are 2.4 billion people to eat rice every day throughout the world；suffer from starvation/die of hunger; panic, get into trouble
2、 If you had the chance to help end hunger in the world, what would you do?
3、 Do you know who Yuan Longping is ？
A brief introduction:
Yuan Longping is known as China’s "father of hybrid rice"。 It’s said that in China, we eat depending on "Two Ping" ---- Deng Xiaoping, who made the policy of System of Production Responsibility, & Yuan Longping, who invented hybrid rice.
Yuan Longping, who was born in September, 1930, graduated from Agriculture Department in Southwest Agricultural Institute. He has been working on agriculture education & the research into hybrid rice since he left the institute.
In the 1960s, when China was suffering from serious famine, he came up with the idea of hybrid rice, which has a high yield （ or output）。 Ten years later, he succeeded in inventing a new species that produced a 20 percent higher yield than common types of rice.
Yuan devoted himself to the research into agriculture, & was honored by UNESCO & FAO(联合国教科文组织）。 Although he is 74 years old, he is still working on the research into agriculture.
教学目标
教学目标与要求
通过本单元教学，全面复习本册书所列出的重点日常交际用语项目，如：命令与要求、提出建议与忠告、表示个人看法等。全面复习本册书中所列出的重点语法项目，如：定语从句、直接引语和间接引语、被动请态、过去完成时和动词不定式作主语等用法。
教学要点和重点
1．日常交际用语
（1） Can I ask you for some advice?
（2） What can you suggest?
(3)I suggest you (should) ask. 。 。
（4） Ive got an idea.
(5)Why not do.。.？
(6)Why dont you do. 。 。 ？
(7)That is why. 。 。
(8)I thought that. 。 。
2．单词
recently, weigh, measure, lovely, cousin, secret, invite, reply, illness, pattern, actor, junior
3．词组
ask sb. for advice, be tired of, be fun, make fun of, tell lies, laugh at, used to, keep quiet, worry about, consider doing, because of, a place of interest, reply to
4．语法
过去将来时的用法
教学建议
本单元建议
1．本单元的内容非常贴近中学生生活。可就“Friendship”，“Telling Lies”等话题展开讨论，在讨论中学会如何表述心情、如何给予忠告等。
2．对重点句型做句子操练，如完成句子、翻译等。特别注意动词的用法。
3．在口头操练的同时，注意引导学生使用正确的英语句型结构，如：Why not do…；Why dont you do…等等。必要时做笔头操练。
4．在学习过去将来时的时候，同时兼顾对过去完成时态的复习。
5．以给笔友写一封信的方式训练学生的书信表达能力。
重点难点讲解
辨析be tired of ， be tired with
短语be tired of 意思为“厌倦或厌烦……”
I’m tired of his complaints.我对他的抱怨很反感。
He was tired of sleeping with the windows open.他讨厌开着窗户睡觉。
be tired with表示“因……而感到疲倦或劳累”
He was tired with such a long walk,走了这么长的路他感到很累。
We were quite tired with so much homework.做了如此多的作业后我们相当疲劳。
辨析lovely/ beautiful/pretty//handsome/good-looking
lovely吸引人的视、听、嗅、触四觉的，引起喜悦、赞赏的人或物，都可用lovely修饰，尤其指外貌，不包括四德。主要用于修饰女子外貌、天气、景色等。如：
lovely hair/weather（秀发/好天气）。
beautiful 对人而言，指最能给人带来满足的最高尚的和精神的美，包括精致、温柔、愉快、可爱诸因素。形容人时，适合女性。
A beautiful girl /face /flower /picture /garden /place /voice /color/dress/weather等。
pretty意为“美丽的，漂亮的，可爱的”，指逗人喜欢的人或物的精致、优雅、小巧、娇嫩、雅致等属性，有“女子气”及“小巧俏皮”的含义，常修饰女性，不用于男性。
handsome意为“漂亮，英俊”，含匀称、对称、雅致、悦目、吸引人之意，尤指仪表堂堂，举止文雅，具有男性气质。其美大半是修养和训练的结果，常用以修饰男性。
“good-looking” 特指外表容貌的美，多用于指男性。
辨析used to, be used to doing 与be used to do
used to后接动词原形，表示“过去常常（做某事）”，而现在不再做；
He used to be a worker, but now he becomes the manager of the company.
be used to doing / sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”。
She has been used to living alone in the country.
be used to do为use（使用）的被动语态形式，表示“被用来做”；
The hammer is used to break nail into the wall.
辨析reply 和answer
这是一对近义词，都有“回答”之意，但其用各有不同。
1）用作动词，后面都可接that从句，两者可以相通。如：
He answered/replied that he knew nothing about it.
他回答说对此事一无所知。
2）如果加间接宾语时，要用：
answer sb. that. 。 。 /reply to sb that. 。 。
3）当后面接名词或代词时，answer是及物动词， reply为不及物动词，是正式用语。如：
answer a question/reply to a question
answer a letter / reply to a letter
answer the door / doorbell / telephone
（不能说reply the door / doorbell / telephone）
4）作名词时，两者都可与介词搭配；answer还有“答案”之意。如：
the answer / rely / key to the problem. make no answer / reply
课文讲解
1．Well, I’ve recently started biology.我最近刚开始学生物。
Recently意为“近来，最近”多与现在时态连用。
He is not at home recently.他最近不在家。
How are you getting along recently?你近来过得还好吧？
2．You don’t need anything special.你不需要什么特别的东西。
用形容词修饰不定代词something, nothing, anything, somebody, anybody等时，这个形容词通常放在这类不定代词的后面。
Did you find anybody strange nearby? 你在附近看到过什么陌生人吗？
Do you have anything more to say? 你（们）还有什么话要说吗？
3．Then grow some tomatoes in one box,…。然后在盒子里种上一些西红柿
Then see which plants grow higher.
第一句中的grow是及物动词，作“种植（花或庄稼）”解；第二句中的grow 是不及物动词，作“生长，成长”
The young trees are growing well.这些小树长得很好。（vi.）
We grew a lot of flowers this spring.今年春天我们种了许多花。（vt.）
此外，grow还可以作连系动词，作“逐渐变得”，后面跟表语。
She is growing healthy.她的身体逐渐变好了。
4．However, I find it hard. 然而我发现交朋友很难。
句中的it 指上句的making new friends（交新朋友）。全句相当于I find it hard to make new friends.由于it作形式宾语的用法还没有出现过，此处暂不宜向学生解释。
Find作“发现，觉得”，后面可以跟带形容词的复合宾语（宾语+宾补）
I found him very funny.我现他很滑稽可笑。
你觉得这个问题难吗？
5．This is secret, so please don’t tell anybody else.这是一个秘密，因此，请别告诉其它任何人。
句中anybody else=any other person（其它任何人） else是形容词，作“别的，其它的”，常用somebody, something, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing等不定代词连用，并置于不定代词之后。如：
Do you want to see anybody else? 你还想见见别的人吗？
I have bought lots of bread. I’d like to buy something else.我买了许多面包，我还想买点别的东西。
else还可以同what, who, when, where等疑问代词或疑问副词连用。
What else would you like to have? 你还想要点别的什么吗？
过去将来时
1) 过去将来时的基本形式：
基本形式
例子
would+动词原形
I thought I would make lots of new friends.
我曾�
was/were + going to
I didn’t expect that I were to do the work by myself next week.我不希望下周自己做这个工作。
注意：would+动词原形。would可用于任何人称，这是美国英语的用法。在英国英语中，第一人称用 should，第二、三人称用 would。本教材采用美国英语的用法。此外，过去将来时还可以用“was/were + going to”来表示“原本打算干某事”的意思。另：be to do 不能用于人类不能控制的将发生的事情和动作；be about to do 不能和具体的时间连用。
2) 过去将来时的基本概念：
基本概念
例子
过去将来时表示对于过去某一时间而言将要发生的动作或存在的状态。它是一种相应的时态，总是同某一过去的时间或过去的动作相对应而存在。
The teacher told us he would give us a little test. 老师跟我们讲过，他将给我们来一次小测验。
He said he was going to start for Guangzhou next
一。课题
Where did you go on vacation?
二。教学目标
1. 知识与技能目标：
（1） 能正确听、说、读、写词汇stayed,went, visited等。
（2）正确听、说、读、写句型Where did you/she/he go on vacation? I/she/he went to …。
2. 过程与方法目标：
（1） 能用英语询问别人在假期做了什么，描述自己在假期做了什么。
（2） 运用知识与生活情境相结合的方法，培养学生正确与人沟通的能力。
3. 情感态度与价值观目标：
激发学生的学习兴趣、参与意识及积极性，培养学生的综合运用语言及团结合作的能力。
三。教学重难点：
1、教学重点：能正确听、说、读、写句型—Wheredid sb. go on vacation? —Sb. went to sp.
2、教学难点：能正确使用一般过去时
四。教学过程：
Step 1 greeting
Step 2 lead in— aninvestigation about students’ vacations.
Step 3 presentation—showsome pictures to students, and ask them some questions about them.
Step 4 practice—studentsmake up dialogues.
Step 5 review— analyzethe rule of the sentences and read these sentences.
Step 6 homework—write ashort article to introduce your vacation.
五。板书：
Where did you go on vacation?
He went to Shanghai.
She went to Sydney.sb. + went to + sp.
I went to the mountains.
教材分析：
本单元围绕“野生动物保护”这一中心话题进行听说读写的训练，其中阅读部分“How Daisy Learned to Help Wildlife” 描述了一个名叫Daisy 的女孩以特殊的方式从濒危动物那里学到了野生动物保护的知识。Daisy 的学习方式，方法和过程非常奇幻，她乘着飞毯周游世界，首先来到了，同藏羚羊的对话中了解到了濒危野生动物的现状和原因。然后飞到了津巴布韦通过大象的介绍，明白了动物保护的重要性和措施，最后来到了热带雨林，从猴子口中懂得了保护野生动物还应该关注他们生活的环境，了解他们的习性。最后Daisy 在奇幻之旅结束时提高了保护野生动物的意识，表达了她的感受和决心。文章立意新颖，近似于童话，活泼有趣，行文结构清晰，层次分明。
设计思路：
学生阅读的过程就是随着Daisy学习动物保护的过程。学生是以听说读写的方式从课本，网络等课程资源中获取关于动物保护的信息。基于课文的形式和内容特点，我挖掘出了课文内容与学习方式的结合点，学习内容与实际应用的共性，因此采取了任务型教学的模式，制定出班级总任务是制作以保护各种濒危野生动物为主题的，题为 “Let’s Help Wild Life”的英文网站。这个网站是由若干网页组成，网页内容是以一种濒危动物的保护为主题，因此把全班以四人为一组分成若干组，小组任务是制作这张网页。
要完成任务，学生必须确定濒危动物是什么，内容和语言，以及设计制作，具体步骤是课前分组查找濒危动物有哪些，自主选择他们最关注的一种动物，课上学习与主题相关的内容，进行语言聚集，课后收集，整理，合成信息，完成网页的制作，这样，从课前准备到课中学习到课后延展，达成了知识的系统性，提高了学生用英语解决实际问题，综合运用语言的能力， 提高了自主学习的意识和能力。
学情分析：
所授课学生为我校高一学生，经过第一模块的学习，学生了解并学会了运用以小组合作的方式进行合作学习，学生具备基本的阅读能力，阅读技巧和方法。但尚未掌握有效的方法克服阅读中的生词障碍。濒危野生动物保护是学生熟悉和关心的话题，但用以表达话题的语言积累不足。此外，虽然学生的学习资源丰富，但未能恰当的利用资源进行语言学习。因此设计好学习任务，方法和步骤是提高阅读能力，进一步巩固和加强英 语学习策略的关键。
教学目标：
知识与技能目标：
1、学生通过回答问题，填写图表，连线，等方式获取并理解有关Daisy 如何学到的关于野生动物保护知识的信息。
2、 能够运用所获取的信息简单描述关于濒危动物，藏羚羊的保护情况。
3．利用资源策略，完成以保护野生动物为主题的网页制作。
情感与态度目标：
1、 通过获取野生动物保护知识，提高保护野生动物的意识。
2、 通过小组合作，学生提升了合作意识；学生增强了自信，维持并提高了对英语学习的兴趣。
教学重点和难点：
获取并理解关于Daisy 学到关于濒危动物保护的知识的相关信息，并迁移运用到谈论关于对藏羚羊的保护。
教学过程：
Pre-reading
I. Task presentation:
Class task: Build up a website about wildlife protection, called “ Let’s Help Wildlife”
Team task: Produce a web page about protecting one kind animal that you are concerned about.
II. Names collection:
Collect the names of endangered animals that they decide to protect.
III. Inquiry question:
Show the Ss two questions to think over and ask them to answer by the end of the
class.
Q1. Why should we protect wildlife?
Q2. What do you learn from the text to help wildlife?
设计意图：学生明确了学习目标，从而激发了学生的阅读动机，探究性问题使学生在学习过程中处于主动认知的状态，开启了他们的思维之门，知识之窗。
IV. Prediction.
1、 Ss read the title and predict what the text talks about.
2、 Ss compare the title of the text with their task.
设计意图：学生比较课文标题和任务标题，发现相似之处，使学生明确了其制作网页的内容就是来源于课本内容，要想完成任务就要学好课文，课文为其任务的达成提供了依据和帮助。
While reading--- Fast reading
Ss skim the text and answer the following questions:
Q1. Where did Daisy go?
Q2. How did she go there?
Q3. What animals did she meet?
设计意图：学生了解文章主要内容，培养学生快速浏览阅读材料确定主要信息的
技巧。图文结合的形式增强了学生的感性认识，使学生意识到动物保护是全球范围的行动。加深了对文章内容的印象。
While reading--- Detailed reading
Para 1.
I. Ss read the first paragraph and answer the following questions.
Q1. What is the situation of antelope in Tibet?
Q2. Why has the antelope become endangered?
Q3. Is there any protection provided?
Possible answers:
Situation: decrease
Reason: be killed for the fur beneath its stomach
no protection
设计意图：学生获取细节信息，培养学生快速浏览阅读材料，确定具体信息的阅读技巧。
II. Language understanding.
1、 Ss understand the sentence by looking at the picture and choosing correct answer. “We’re being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.
Q: Which part of an antelope is used to make wool sweater?
设计意图：并且利用非语言信息帮助学生理解文字信息。
2、 Ss paraphrase the word “respond” andtalk about the method of guessing the new word.
“ Where do you…？”it asked. Daisy responded immediately. “I’d like to…”
Method: 利用动作的顺承关系
设计意图：学生掌握通过上下文猜词的技巧，提高处理生词和理解信息的能力。
III. Ss get to know more reasons why wildlife can be endangered.
1、 Ss brainstorm the reasons
一，教学目标
本节课基于学生在高三第一轮复习中已经具备的认知水平和思维能力，结合了2015年全国高考II卷的试题，2013年辽宁卷试题和2017年宝鸡市第二次质量检测试题，并且利用NSEFC Book3第一单元的话题，找到他们的话题共同点节日进行了整合，
二，教学重点
本节课的重点是通过“节日话题之听力热身，节日话题之选词填空，节日话题之单句改错 ，节日话题之语法填空 ，节日话题之范文改错， 节日话题之作文范文改写”六部分习作和教师步步引导，使得学生习得节日话题的高考题型，训练学生的听说读写练的技能。
三，教学难点
本节课难点在于让学生把本节课所学的知识加强巩固，突出语用能力方面的考查以及英语学科核心素养方面的培养。
四，教学方法
1视听法（Visual—oral teaching method）
2，交际法（Communicative teaching method）
3，合作法（Cooperative method）
4，学生为主的教学法（Student—centered teaching method）
五，教学过程
Step I 节日话题之听力预热：Listen and try to choose the names of these festivals.
1、 Mid-AutumnFestival （ ) 2.April Fool’s Day（ ） 3. Arbor Day植树节 ( ）
4.SpringFestival （ ) 5. Women’s Day （ ）6 。Christmas Day（ ）7.Duanwu Festival ( ）
设计目标：通过听录音并做练习，感受五个不同的节日信息，目的是引发学生对节日话题的兴趣。
Step II节日话题之选词填空
1、 TheMid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8thmonth of our Chinese lunar calendar ，it is one of the ________Chinesefestivals. It is a ________to enjoy time with family and friends. Moon cakes are _________eaten onthat night 。 （ tradition traditional raditionally）
2、 Most ancientfestivals would _________the end of cold weather, planting in spring andharvest in autumn. Sometimes ________would be held after hunters had caughtanimals. (celebrationscelebrate)
3、 The DragonBoat Festival in China_________ the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan, who is a manof ________.I feel highly _________by his quality.(honour honours honoured)
4、 People willbuy many __________ on Harvest festival and usually ________churches and townhalls with flowers and fruit in European countries. （ decorate decorations ）
设计目标：本步设置了四个题目，要求学生们直接用词填空，不用变形，主要考查学生对节日话题词汇在句子语境中的应用能力。
Step III 节日话题之单句改错
1.He had lookedforward to meet her on Valentine’s Day.
2.He was notgoing to hold his breathe for her to apologize.
3.On Women’sDay, her granddaughter was married with a human, she was very angry.
4.QiqiaoFestival was called Chinese Valentine’s Day, I hope you can meet the one youlove.
5.No matter whatfar away we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.
6.Halloween alsohad its origin in old belief about the return of the spirits of the deadpeople.
7.With abeautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit.
8、 Some Westerncountries have very excited carnivals（狂欢节），which take place forty days before Easter.
9、 People loveto get together to eat, drink but have fun with each other.
10.The countrylooks as though its is covered with pink snow.
设计目标：学生在这一步要学到关于节日话题的词汇，同时学到词法语法在二轮复习中的特点，虽然有些难度，但是通过对课文的熟悉，学生用合作探讨的方法可以把题做好。
Step IV 节日话题之语法填空 （2013年辽宁卷作文范文改编）
The Mid--AutumnFestival falls on the 15th of the 1_______ （eight)month of our Chinese lunarcalendar. As one of the traditional Chinese 2_______ (festival)， it has beenenjoying great 3_______ (popular ）in our country. Usually, no matter how faraway 4 _______ how busy we are, we still try 5 _______（ go ）home for thecelebration. The moon that night 6_______ （ look） the brightest in the wholelunar month. 7______we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.With 8______ beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakesand fruit, 9______（share) our stories. In addition to these10________(tradition ）activities, we have a wider range of choices such astravelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
设计目标：旨在把上面几部分的已经学到的词汇运用到语篇文章中来，适应高考命题的方向。
Step V 节日话题之范文改错 （2017年3月宝鸡市二检作文改编）
In order to enrich our school life, we aregoing to begin a holiday call “ReadingMonth” holiday. The holiday is aimed at broadening our horizons and improve our reading ability. Everyoneis encouraged to take the activepart. The holiday will last from March 6th to April 5th, duringwhich every participant wasrequired to read at least three books of any kind of. However,impressions of after-reading are welcome and
should submitted to Students’ Union before the last day of theholiday. This holiday is of much benefit to all students. We call for every one of you to join us. Let’senjoy us in the ocean of books.
设计目标：本部分目的让学生继续巩固课堂学到的成果，同时强化本节课的节日话题。解决学生当前的写作困惑，在改错中提升写作的能力，在范文中大胆设置短文改错题型中的考点，有利于学生自我评价，自我反思。
Step VI 节日话题之作文范文改写（2015年高考英语全国卷I作文）
把此范文改编成高考的两个题型——语法填空和短文改错
Dear Peter,
I’d like to askyou to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.
The “ForeignCultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friendsabout the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write somethingabout the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especiallywelcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, andthe life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant solong as it’s interesting and informative.400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?
I’m lookingforward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
设计目标：旨在学生适应高考命题的形式，并且提高学生语用能力，最终使学生提升英语学科核心素养。
一、教学内容分析
本单元的中心话题是西方绘画艺术的历史和中西方各种艺术形式和风格。听说读写都是围绕这个而展开的。
这节课的内容主要是围绕中国的绘画艺术的历史和风格及其各个时期的代表作品而展开的。通过做听力训练和热身，让他们对艺术和绘画有一个大概的了解，
二、教学目标
1.aims of knowledge(知识目标)
1) to know the information about art
2) to know some relevant words and expressions
2.aims of abilities(能力目标)
1) to improve students listening ability by guessing the content and setting down the key words
2) to enable the students to understand the brief short history of the traditional chinese painting
3.affective aims(情感、态度与价值观目标)
to arouse the patriotic spirit of the students and improve their team spirit by doing the group work
三、学习者特征分析
虽然这是选修七第一单元的第一个课时，学生在语言理解上会有一定障碍。我们班学生男生为大多数，普遍听力较薄弱，也比较缺乏兴趣。但是学生通过一年多的高中英语学习，已经积累了一定的词汇，而且在听听力之前教师会让学生做热身，先熟悉目标词汇，使听力难度降低。在课堂上通过播放自己制作的视频来显示不同时期的绘画作品，同时播放《XX》让学生自由展示自己的舞蹈，从而来激发学生的兴趣，消除学生听力课上的紧张情绪。
四、教学策略选择与设计
1.students-centered teaching
以学生为中心 让学生积极参与课堂
2.task-based teaching
听力环节教师创设情境，设置不同的听力教学任务，锻炼学生的思维
五、教学重点及难点
1. to know about the traditional chinese art
2. to set down the key words while listening
一、教学内容 Pre-reading; Reading; Comprehending
二、教学目标
在本节课结束时，学生能够
l 认识节日的分类以及节日对人们生活的影响，从更深入的层面理解各国节日的意义。
l 运用略读(skimming)、找读(scanning)、细读(careful reading)等阅读技巧来掌握篇章中心内容，获取阅读文章中的关键信息。
l 根据上下文，理解本课的生词、词组，如feast, gather, belief, dress up, play a trick on, admire, poet, look forward, day and night。
三、教学步骤
步骤一 略读(skimming)
1、学生看Reading中的图片和标题，两人一组讨论阅读材料中将介绍什么信息，完成Pre-reading的练习2。鼓励学生在班内发表个人的见解。
2、老师指导学生快速浏览文章中的小标题和每个自然段的首句，了解文章大意，即不同的节日或庆典类型代表着不同的含义，有些是纪念死者的，有些是纪念人士的，有些是庆祝冬天的结束春天的播种、秋天的丰收、以及猎人猎到猎物等等。
设计意图：快速浏览图片、标题信息、文章中的小标题和每个自然段的首句进行略读，可以使学生在较短时间内准确地找到文章的基本信息。
步骤二 找读(scanning)
1、老师先让学生看“理解”中的练习1，了解节日的分类，老师可做必要的解释。
设计意图：学生在把握了节日的分类后，他们在完成下列各环节时更有针对性。
2、让学生带着练习1中的任务通读一遍课文，重点阅读和练习有关的内容，快速找出练习所要求的基本信息。
设计意图：通过找读，学生带着任务就可以快速获得练习1所要求的关键信息。
3、 在老师的指导下，全班合作填写练习1表格中的第一行。然后，老师要求学生独立完成余下的三行表格的填写。学生完成表格的填写后，老师作点评。
设计意图：学生在第一环节中完成了节日的分类、第二环节中找到了练习1中的关键信息后，学生在本环节进一步整合信息，完成练习1表格的填写。
步骤三 细读(careful reading)
1、 学生仔细阅读课文，独立完成Comprehending中练习2的问题1~3，然后请几个学生回答，最后全班核对答案。
设计意图：练习2中的问题1~3较4~5简单，通过细读全文，学生能够独立作答。
问题1~3的参考答案：
1) Festivals of the dead are for hornouring or satisfying dead ancestors or others, who some people believe might return to help or harm living people.
2) Autumn festivals are happy events because people are thankful that food is ready for winter and the hard farm work is finished.
3) At spring festivals, people usually have dances, carnivals and other activities to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring.
2、 学生4人一组讨论问题4~5，然后每组选出一名代表，汇报讨论结果，最后老师给予指导并得出尽可能一致的意见。
设计意图：问题4~5是开放性的问题，通过讨论，学生可以根据文章的线索进行推理，根据已有的知识和经验得出问题的答案。在汇报中，学生就能够分享彼此的成果。
问题4~5参考答案：
1) It is important to have festivals and celebrations so we can enjoy life / be proud of our customs / forget our work for a little while.
2) The Chinese, Japanese and Mexican festivals of the dead all have customs to honour the dead. The Chinese and Japanese go to clean their ancestors’ tombs.
步骤四 归纳内容、对比
完成练习3~4的深层次的阅读理解任务：
老师要求学生探讨课文的整体结构和细节，从每个自然段中找出练习所需的具体的例证。然后老师指导学生完成表格的第一行。学生仿照第一行的填写方法，完成表格其它行的填写。在老师帮助下全班同学一起核对答案，力争取得较一致的意见。
设计意图：通过本环节的学习，学生能够体验归纳、总结、对比的学习过程，同时，为完成后续的写作任务做铺垫。
步骤五 解决阅读中学生遇到的困难
老师要求学生朗读课文。然后4人一组根据上下文讨论在阅读中遇到的难以理解的单词和词组，如feast, gather, belief, dress up, play a trick on, admire, poet, look forward, day and night等，先是组内探讨解决，组内解决不了的，老师给予帮助。
设计意图：解决阅读中的障碍，培养学生根据上下文进行猜词的能力。
步骤六 归纳整理、复述课文
1、 老师事先用投影呈现出本课信息图，学生在老师的引导下，共同完成信息图中的信息填写，选一名学生填写投影中的信息图（可用词或短语）。然后学生根据“信息图”用自己的话复述课文：
设计意图：教学生如何处理和加工信息，检查学生对课文中的主要信息、事实、情节要点等是否清楚，训练学生灵活运用所学语言表达自己的思想。
步骤七 作业
让学生把复述的内容写成短文。
设计意图：进一步加强学生对课文中主要内容的掌握，培养学生写summary的技巧。
新的学期又开始了。高一下期是学生逐渐认识和适应高中外语学习的关键时期，我们计划在上学期的基础上，继续拓宽学生的知识面，全面培养听、说、读、写能力，特别是理解、分析和阅读的能力，让学生尽快适应高中学习。为切实有效的做好英语教学工作，顺利完成本学期的教学任务，使学生达到最佳的学习效果，特制定新学期英语教学工作如下：
一、指导思想
以学校工作计划为指导思想，全面贯彻落实新课程改革和素质教育的精神，全组成员将积极主动地开展教学研究工作，落实学科教学常规，营造良好的教研氛围，不断改革课堂教学，探究科学有效的教学形式。针对我校高一新生普遍英语底子差，基础薄的实际，打算在高一起始阶段的英语教学中，本着低起点，爬坡走，抓习惯的原则，长期不懈地抓好学生的学习英语的的兴趣和习惯养成。
二、学情分析
今年我校高一级共有六个班，学生整体英语水平较差，并且分数层次多，普遍英语底子差，基础薄。我担任1班跟5班的教学工作，这两个班是学校的重点班，基础相对会好一点，但是总体上看，学生的成绩都是参差不齐的。这就需要适当的分层教学。
三、教材分析
本学期完成英语必修（3）和必修（4）两个模块。共10个单元内容。
具体安排：对于10个单元，每一单元用10课时，课本的学习可以这样进行：
1、warmingup和vocabulary2课时；
2、reading和languagepoints4课时
3、grammar3课时；
4、单元检测练习1课时
四、具体工作措施
高中学段和初中学段在教学对象、教学内容、教学要求、教学方式和学习方式方面均存在着一定的差异。因此，帮助高中学生了解这些差异，引导他们尽快适应高中的'学习与生活，是摆在新学期高一教师面前的迫在眉睫的任务。认真研究新课程标准，认真研究新教材，在集体备课的基础上认真备课、上课，认真进行自习辅导和批改作业。单词一直是学生的难点、薄弱点，直接影响学生综合能力的提高，在教学中要重视词汇教学，狠抓单词的记忆与巩固以及对词汇的意义与用法的掌握。使学生掌握科学的单词记忆方法和养成勤查词典的习惯。为了提高学生的听力水平，从高一就开始就对学生进行听力训练。除了利用课堂上的时间外，还要坚持每周利用晚修时间给学生集体放听力。阅读理解能力的培养是高中教学的重点，也是高考的重头戏。在单元教学中专门抽出一节课作为阅读课，并且有计划的指导学生掌握科学的阅读方法。