英语口语一直是我国学生的一个难点,下面是小编精心为大家整理的英语口语情景对话练习【最新9篇】,希望能够帮助到大家。
1、温故而知新
对已有的知识经常重复,经常使用,才能有所积累。对于已有的知识,只有应用于生活中才能得到巩固,这也是罕有的的途径。比如在记忆单词时,某一生僻词初记简单,可只要一段时期不用,必会退出你的单词序列。就要求你有持之以恒的精神,勤动笔,多开口,在实践中不断进步。
生活在中文的环境中,要想使英语口语能力提高,就要有坚定的信心和坚强的意志,并且不能坐等机会,要积极为自己争取每一个机会。
比如看到各种英文标志,我们可以记录下来,梳理一下我们脑海中的英语积累,争取温故而知新。
2、给阅读提速
有可能的话,多读简单的英语课外读物(特别是假期)。很多人以为自己外语水平已经相当“高深”了,常常拿英文原著来读,就在一片枯燥与茫然中放弃,因为有太多生词TN认识,有太多即使简单的句子也不理解。应该只找简单的读物来读,发现自己慢慢地对原著也能知其原味了。其实,这跟我们小时候看童话差不多。可能有些字我们不认识,但总体上很简单,情节又很吸引人,于是我们就一本一本地读下去了,我们的知识、理解力也就慢慢增加了。试想一开始就拿一本哲学专著给你看,你能看下去吗?多读一些简单的英语读物,就是将英语中常用的也是精华的部分在我们脑海里活化,就是学会慢慢地用我们熟悉的词汇去领会、把握那些掺杂其间的我们不熟悉的字词,并能从情节中体会到我们学习外语的乐趣!
总的来说,语言是一种积累的工夫,日积月累,方能出口成章。临阵磨枪,不快也不光。
英语学习可以与个人兴趣、专业方向紧密结合,相互促进。这种学习方法特别适用干那种对英语没有多大兴趣,但对某一学科或某一事物有着浓厚兴趣和爱好的孩子。
比如说,一个对中国历史有着浓厚兴趣,可对英语却无多大兴趣的同学,读一些用英文写的介绍中国历史的书,这些书一般内容都很浅,互相促进,互相学习,既学了外语,又长了知识。
F:Won't you have some of this
F:来点儿这个怎么样?
M:Yes 。thanks.
M:好的,谢谢。
F:It's my grandmother's favorite recipe for barbecue.
F:这是我祖母最喜欢的烤肉吃法。
M:It's very good. How do you make it?
M:太好吃了。你是怎么做的?
F:I use a special dressing and homemade catsup.
F:我用了一种特殊的。调料和自制的番茄酱。
M:This salad looks so nice-just right for a hot day.
M:这道沙拉看上去太好了,正好适合在热天吃。
F:I'm glad you like it.
F:我很高兴你喜欢它。
M:You Americans usually have nutritious food.
M:你们美国人经常吃一些营养丰富的食物。
F:Oh,but Chinese food is so delicious.I wish I knew how to cook Chinese food. Do you follow recipes?
F:哦,但是中国菜是那么美味。我希望能学会做中国菜,你按照菜谱做吗?
M:We use different spices but few people use recipes. They learn to cook by experience.
M:我们用很多种调料,但很少有人用菜谱。他们凭经验来烹调。
F:I always use a recipe but my grandmother never did. She was a great cook. She would make clam chowder and cornbread every Sunday night.
F:我经常用菜谱,但我祖母却从来不。她是一名技艺高超的厨师,她每个周日晚上都要做蛤俐杂烩汤,还有玉米面包。
M:Good evening, Salia. What's that wonderful aroma from your kitchen?What are you doing now?
M:晚上好,莎莉亚。从你厨房里传来的奇妙香味是什么?你在做什么呀?
F:I am cooking now!
F:我正在炒菜。
M:Are you good at cooking?
M:你擅长烹调。
F:I have studied its skills recently at a training school. I plan to run a restau-rant,so I have to practise cooking!
F:我最近在一家培训学校学习烹调技巧,打算开一家餐馆,因此我不得不练习练习。
M:It is a good idea. What dish are you cooking now?!
M:这个主意好。你现在在炒什么菜?
F:I am steaming fish in a pressure cooker. Have you ever tried steamed fish?
F:我用高压锅清蒸鱼。你吃过清蒸鱼吗?
M:Yes,I have. But the taste of steamed fish at that restaurant is not delicious. The fish is not well-done and too salty.
M:吃过。但是那家餐馆的清蒸鱼味道不是很可口。鱼肉不完全熟且味道太咸。
F:That's the case. I think there is not enough time to steam it and soy sauce is too much.
F:原来这样。我认为,清蒸时间不够,且酱油放得太多。
M:I have the same idea as yours.
M:我也这么想。
F:It's OK. Please have a taste of it.
F:行了。请尝尝我清蒸的鱼。
M:Thank you. Oh,it's very delicious.
M:谢谢你。噢,味道好极了。
F:Thank you for your praise.
F:谢谢你的夸奖。
M:Besides steamed fish,what else are you good at cooking?
M:除了清蒸鱼外,你还有些什么拿手菜呢?
F:I am good at stewing beef with potato,frying chicken,hot and sour soup etc.
F:我还会做土豆炖牛肉、炸鸡、酸辣汤等。
M:So many dishes. Next Friday week is my birthday. I would like to invite you to cook for my dinner party,OK?
M:会这么多菜。下周五是我生日。我想邀请你为生日晚宴掌勺,行吗?
F:Why not? It is a good opportunity for me to practise cooking.
F:为什么不可以呢?这是我练习;烹调的好机会。
M:Thanks a lot.
M:非常感谢。
F:It's my pleasure.
F:应该的。
Linda:Hello! Who is speaking?
John:Hello! This is John. I want to speak to Linda。
Linda:This is her。
John: Hi, Linda. I’m just calling to invite you to a dinner party tomorrow evening。
Linda:Really? What time and where?
John: 7:30 pm, at Longding Chinese restaurant. I’ll be at your place at 7:00 to pick you up if you need a ride。
Linda:Yes, please. I’ll need a ride. I’ll be waiting for you then。
John: See you tomorrow at 7:00. Make sure you dress a little formally. I heard the restaurant is kind of upscale。
Linda:Thank you. See you then。
John:See you。
Todd: Hey, Mark I saw that you're reading a bookout there.
嘿,Mark,我看你在那边正在读一本书。
Mark: Yeah, that's right.
对呀。
Todd: So, do you read a lot?
那你读了很多书吗?
Mark: Yeah, I read a lot. In fact I don't have a television.
是的,读了很多。事实上是因为我没有电视。
Todd: Ah, you're the man.
啊,你就是这样一个人。
Mark: Seriously, I only read.
说真的,我只能看书。
Todd: Wow, how many books do you get through a week?
哇,那你一周能看多少本书?
Mark: A week! Ah, at least one a week, because I work all the time.
一周!啊,一周至少一本,因为我一直都在工作。
Todd: Oh, that's pretty good.
哦,那相当不错了。
Mark: Yeah, but I enjoy reading because television doesn't give you imagination, yeah I preferreading.
是,但我喜欢阅读是因为电视无法满足我想象的欲望,所以说我更喜欢阅读。
Todd: Yeah, I hear you. It rots your mind, I think. Ah, also, what kind of books you like toread? What kind of genres?
恩我明白了。我想阅读可以蚕食你的大脑。那么你喜欢看哪种书呢?哪一类的?
Mark: Well, let's see, I've got a lot of nonfiction, a lot of comedy.
恩我想想,我看过很多非小说还有很多的喜剧片。
Todd: Cool, so actually, when you read, like where do you normally read?
太棒了,那你通常会喜欢在什么地方阅读呢?
Mark: Where do I normally read? On the trains, actually. I'm always reading on the trains. Iread because I'm always traveling to work. A lot of pleasure.
在什么地方阅读?在火车上吧。我总是在火车上看书。因为我总是坐车去工作,看书会带来乐趣。
And it's funny because I meet people on the trains when I'm reading, they look over at mybook.
而且真的很有意思,因为在我看书的时候,周围的人也会凑过来看。
Todd: That's cool. I love to read on the trains.
那种感觉很棒。我很喜欢在火车上看书。
Frank:Hello!
Jane:Is Patti there?
Frank:I’m sorry, I’m afraid you’ve dialed the wrong number. There is no Patti here。
Jane:Wrong number? Are you sure? I called yesterday and she was there。
Frank:I’m sure you have the wrong number. This one has been my number for more than 20 years。
Jane:That’s impossible. I remember the number clearly. Isn’t this 763-4565?
Frank:No, it isn’t. It’s 736-4565. It seems you’ve misdialed。
Jane:Really? I’m so sorry I bothered you. I’ll try again。
Frank:That’s all right. This sort of thing happens all the time to everyone。
Jane:Yeah, I guess it does. Sorry again for bothering you。
Frank:No worries。
生活中常用到口语:
1. Hold on 等一下 (口语中,人们不太用wait a minute)如果两人辩论,吵架,抬杠,你要别人“打住”,可以说,hold it right there.
2. I hate his guts. 我最讨厌他。也有说I hate him guts. Guts 是肠子,相当于“恨之入骨”的意思。He doesn’t have much guts. 他是个胆小鬼。 ut feeling 直觉
3. Nuts, 果仁,核,为复数时,意为“疯子”,He is nuts。他有神经病。He went nuts and killed a guy.他发疯了,结果杀了一个人。You are driving me nuts. 你真是要把我逼疯。a tough nut to crack, 一项艰巨的任务,一个难解之题
4. How is everything? (还好吗?) I am just stuck in a rut, doing the same things every day. I wish I could do something different. (烦死了,每天都是干同样的活,我真想换个活法。) rut 日常的,每天都如此,get in a rut,日复一日,天天如此
5. I have totally sold out to your idea. 我100%地赞同赞同你的意见。类似的话还有If you are not careful enough, you will buy into his bad idea. 如果你不小心的`话,你就会采纳他的这馊主意。
6. I am just ecstatic about going to visit you soon. 马上要见你,我高兴死了。
7. A dap and dip 打个照面,露下脸就走。
Matt: Are we going to Jon’s party?我们去琼的聚会吗?
Darryl: Yeah, but I don’t want to stay long, so let’s make it a dap and dip.那就去吧,不过我可不想多呆,顶多就打个照面就走人。
8. I would like to get a job within couching distance. 我想找个不用走路就可以上班的工作。Couching distance,沙发距离,就是坐在沙发上不起身也能够得着。这是那种 couch potato喜欢做的美梦。
9. Yukky 难吃,说这个词时还要做一个难吃的表情。Where did you get this food? It was yukky. 你从哪里弄了这吃的?那么难吃。
10. 与yukky相反的词是yummy,好吃极了。说这个词时,要不然就把音拖一下,要不然说它两次,表示你真的喜欢主人做的这道菜。
1、制定合理的学习规划
具体的学习规划,可以参照一些英语教材推荐的规划流程,如从英语音标开始,到背句子,然后去拼读和句子的学习英语口语学习方法,培养自己以前学些英语的好习惯。
2、音标识记
认识了英语26个字母之后,音标是学习英语基础的方面,具体学习方式可以通过搜集网上的英语学习视频和资料,总结英语的归纳和发音,为名词的读、写还是记忆打下基础。
3、单词记忆
背单词是贯穿整个英语学习的主线,无论你是零基础还是资深英语学习者,背单词依然是个循环不间断的程序,温故知新是记语法的技巧。单词的印象跟拓展是一种必须,没有词汇的积累是很难将英语学习进行出来。
4、教材的选择
英语学习是个循序渐进的方法,选择适合自己的教材可以有效的引导自己能够到学习,对软件地认识英语单词、词汇和句型的借助更有帮助;借助于教材,通过不断地学习和锻炼,将知识跟运用相结合,是学习其他语言和技能的方式。
5、其他的学习方法
教材总归是书籍上的东西,时间长了不免使人认为平庸,这时可以用来任何手段间接的学习英语。例如,很多人建议去看电影、听英语歌词、读中文报纸或者浏览英语网页等等,在培养语感的再者可以放松休闲,不至于为了课本的盲从而前功尽弃。
6、语言环境的创造
大胆脱口而出,用英语进行谈话交流才是学习英语的最终目的。在美国一直有这种语言环境让我们去练习说英语,于是成人零基础如何学英语口语,有些人会通过英语角。
Todd: OK, Hello!
你好!
Christian: Hello!
你好!
Todd: What's your name?
你叫什么名字?
Christian: I'm Christian.
我叫Christian.
Todd: Hey, Christian. And now Christian, where are you from?
嘿,Christian. 你来自哪里?
Christian: I'm from Norway.
我来自挪威。
Todd: Norway!
挪威?
Christian: Yeah!
对呀!
Todd: Wow, what city in Norway?
哇,挪威的哪个城市?
Christian: It's called Proshkura.
Proshkura.
Todd: Porshkura.
Proshkura?
Christian: Yes, it's close to the capital city, Oslo. About 150 kilometers south of Oslo.
对呀,它离挪威首都奥斯陆很近。奥斯陆以南大概150公里。
Todd: How many people live in this city?
这所城市有多少居民?
Christian: In my city, 35,000 people.
在我住的城市里有三万五千人。
Todd: Oh, really. (Yeah) Oh, wow. That's pretty small.
哦,是嘛!哇,那相当小啊。
Christian: Pretty small. The biggest city in Norway is Oslo and it has 500,000 people.
确实很小。挪威最大的城市是奥斯陆,那有五十万人。
Todd: That's the biggest!
那是最大的?
Christian: That's the biggest. In total, we have 4 and half million people in Norway.
对,那是最大的!总共算下来,挪威有四百五十多万人。
Todd: That must be nice being from a small country, I mean big in land but small in people.
来自一个小国家一定很不错,我的意思是土地很广但人却很少的国家。
Christian: It's nice. It's not as crowded as Tokyo to put it that way.
是不错。这样说来,它应该没有东京人口多。
Todd: Yeah, so Tokyo's what, three times the people.
对,东京人口差不多是挪威的三倍。
Christian: Three times the population of the country, yeah.
对,是这个国家人口的三倍。
Todd: Wow. That's crazy. So what's the best thing about Norway?
哇!那太令人难以置信了。挪威最好的是什么?
Christian: The best thing about Norway, the clean air, the blond girls, and the mountains.
挪威最好的一点是有着清新空气,金发女孩还有壮丽山河。
Todd: Do you go in the mountains a lot? Do you mountain climb or hike?
你经常去山上吗?你是爬山还是远足?
Christian: I ski. I ski as often as I can. Probably once a year I go, try to go skiing when I home,and it's great, I enjoy it, I've been doing it all my life so, yeah.
我滑雪。我只要有时间就会去滑雪。我在家的时候,也许一年会去一次。真的很好,我非常喜欢滑雪,我会一直坚持下去。
Todd: So this is downhill skiing.
那么这就是滑降滑雪?
Christian: Downhill skiing, yeah.
对,滑降滑雪。
Todd: Do you ever do cross-country skiing?
你玩过越野滑雪吗?
Christian: Sometimes, I used to do a lot of cross-country skiing when I was younger, but as Igot older, it was more downhill skiing. It's a bit easier. Less physical.
偶尔会的,小的时候经常玩,但我长大后玩的更多的就是滑降滑雪了。这个容易一些,而且不用耗太多的体力。
Todd: OK, thanks Christian.
好的,谢谢你,Christian.
一、学习音标
大部分人都没学过音标,老实说音标的学习是很有必要。在学习音标的过程中一定要模仿正确的发音方式。
在学习了正确的发音方式后后,一定要注意经常复习并且在平时说话要始终保持,主动去运用这些原则,时刻注意自己说的英文并努力矫正。
二、练习发音
建议认真听,每天听1个小时以上,持续三个月左右,用手机收录生词进行复习另外发音要是自己练,效果可能不是很好,所以建议有条件的同学不妨找一个经验丰富的外教老师来学习,跟外教学习的好处就是口语跟听力的提高速度会很快,而且上课也不像自己一个人学那样只是枯燥的读和背,可以跟老师聊一些美剧、新闻、娱乐等话题,在轻松的学习氛围中往往会学的更快,也更容易记住。
三、模仿
使用上述材料作为主要教材模仿跟读,按照书中安排认真做习题即可同时搭配听力输入,推荐用美剧或者其它,选择某一种特别喜欢的常速材料即可,但是一定要有文本,首先阅读文本扫清生词再听。