初三英语上册知识点有哪些

英语的学科也是一门重要的科目,出来社会很多是会都需要用到,但是很多的学生还找不到学习的方法,下面小编为大家带来初三英语上册知识点哪些,希望对您有所帮助!

初三英语上册从句知识点

1.宾语从句

在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句主要有三种类型,分别是that引导的宾语从句、if或whether引导的宾从、连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。 常见的宾语从句引导词:that、if、whether、what、who、where、why和how。

Eg. I am sad that you refused me. 我很难过你拒绝了我。

2.定语从句

定语从句在中考和高考中出现的频率都非常高。在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose),as 等,关系副词包括where,when,why等。

Eg. Lily likes music that is quiet and gentle. 玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。

3.状语从句

状语从句就是由一个句子在复合句中充当状语。所以状语从句又可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句等等。每种状语从句都有特定的引导词:

(1)地点状语从句:where,wherever

(2)时间状语从句:when, while, as, before, until, till, since

(3)原因状语从句:because, since,as, now that, not that…, but that…, seeing that,

considering that, in that

(4)目的状语从句:so, so that, in order that, that, to the end that, in case,for fear that,lest

(5)结果状语从句:so...that, such that, so that, with the result that

(6)条件状语从句:if,unless,if only,only if,in case,suppose/supposing

(that),provided/providing(that),on condition that,so/as long as

(7)方式状语从句:as, as if, as though

(8)让步状语从句:though, although, as, even if, even though, whether, no matter

whether...or, no matter with

初三英语上册名词变复数知识点

1.单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.

2.以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies.

4.以f或fe结尾的名词,多数变f为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs,proofs, chiefs.

5.以o结尾的名词,有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes. 其它加s: radio s, zoos, pianos, photos.

6.不规则名词:foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→men, woman→women, mouse→mice.

7.单复数同形的名词:sheep,fish,dee.

注意:fish表示种类时,也用fishes这样的形式。

初三英语上册短语知识点

1.buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth为某人买某物

2.taste + adj.尝起来……

3.nothing...but+V.(原形)除了……之外什么都没有

4.seem+(to be)+adj看起来

5.go skate boarding去划板

6.keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康

7.eating habits饮食习惯

8.take more exercise做更多的运动

9.be like a mirror像一面镜子

10.as long as只要;与…...一样长

11.bring out显示/显出

12.get better grades取得更好的成绩

13.for example=e.g.例如

14.take …..seriously认真对待

15.not everybody并不是每个人

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