女士们,先生们:
大家好!欢迎你们来到避暑山庄游玩。下面,由我带领大家参观游览。
避暑山庄位于承德的北部,是我国现存最大的皇家园林。整个园林占地564万平方米,大约是北京颐和园的两倍、北海的八倍。
现在,我们来到了主殿,主殿的名字叫“澹泊敬诚”,它是用珍贵的楠木建成,也称“楠木殿”。各种隆重的大典全在这里举行。
从主殿出发,爬上小山,我们现在来到宫墙边,这宫墙约长10公里,非常的像北京的长城。
大家往右看,隐隐约约可以望见一个大柱子,那就是棒槌山,有句俗话说:“摸摸棒槌山,活到三百三”,所以,有机会一定要去摸一摸。
从山上下来,我们就来到了热河,为什么叫“热河”呢?因为这条河里的水常年是温的,冬天也不结冰。
请大家跟我走,现在,我们来到了湖区最大的岛屿—如意洲岛,康乾十二景中有十景都在这里,门殿的名字是“无暑清凉”。正殿是“廷熏山馆”,殿后有“水芳岩秀”是康乾皇帝居住和处理朝政的地方。
好啦,承德避暑山庄的景点数也数不清,我也不一一介绍了,下次有机会我再陪同各位去细细游赏。
The Mountain Summer Resort
Topic: define the Mountain Summer Resort as “garden bright pearl, science open-air museum”.
Part one: how this garden is special.
*Question:(Outside the resort, to sitimulate the tourist’s interests)
Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?
*Introduction:
Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.
*Knowledge about the layout:
There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.
The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.
*Answer of the question:
The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.
Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.
Part two: Great values of the resort.
In our country history:
The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.
*Question:Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?
When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and Tibet, and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.
We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .
From the cultural value:
In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.
Our garden experts said that, the Summer Vacation Mountain Village is the miniature of our beautiful motherland. Why can the experts say like this?
*Introduction:
Chengde Summer Resort is in the northern part of Chengde city, Heibei province. Chengde Imperial Palace also known as the Rehe Place, where Qing emperors spent their summer days and work in, so it was not an imperial summer palace in its usual meaning, but became a important centre next to Beijing.
*Knowledge about the layout:
There are two parts of the resort——the palaces and a scenic area.
The palaces were for emperors to handled political affairs and lived in. The scenic area includes lakes, hills and grassland. There are eight artificial lakes. Emperor kangXi commented the resort as “having the mountains as the bone and water as the heart ”. Emperor QianLong’s remark, “Though it is named as mountain resort, its beauty is in water” highlighted the feature of the resort. Because KangXi and QianLong have toured in south China many times and appreciated a lot of beauties there, so that beauties were like been moved by the emperors into the resort. So this garden has the north and south style in a body.
*Answer of the question:
The natural mountains and rivers built it was copied the landscape from southern Jiangsu and outside Shanhaiguan, there has forests, lakes, grassland and mountains; almost include all kinds of the landscapes of China.
Outside the palaces is the eight outer temples, this temples surrounding the palaces like the star surrounding the Moon, symbolized the national various nationalities closely around the Qing Dynasty’s rule center.
Part two: Great values of the resort.
In our country history:
The Mountain Summer Resort has witnessed the Qing Dynasty’s consolidation and development. Said from its rich history connotation, it is really a national and religious history museum.
*Question: Why Mountain Summer Resort is considered as “intangible Great Wall”?
When the Qing government made Beijing its capital, it paid attention to the relationship with the national minorities in Mongolia, Xinjiang and , and keep a marriage relation with them. It can be seen like this way: the temples around the Mountain Summer Resort were the outcome of the policy of national solidarity and consolidation of the multi-national country.
We know the Ming Dynasty has built Great Wall, but the policy of building the Mountain Summer Resort is more effectual .
From the cultural value:
In the resort, Han Nationality culture and some national minority cultures, both display respective characteristics and absorb from each other. Now Chengde already towards to the world, the culture is not belongs to china also the universe.